Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Solving Chinas Air Pollution Essay - 1942 Words

Solving Air Pollution In China I. Introduction Air pollution in China is a world issue that is mainly caused by the Chinese government’s desire for economic development, and it is exacerbated by China’s unwillingness or inability to implement environmental laws. One type of air pollution in China is known as Particulate Matter (PM), tiny particles of solid matter frozen in a gas or liquid, measured in micrograms per cubic meter of air. One kind of PM, PM10, is less than 10 microns in diameter and it can come from coal combustion and diesel engines. Another type, PM2.5 can come from coal-fired power plants and motor vehicles. It contains soot, NO2, and SO2 and is less than 2.5 microns in diameter (Greenpeace East Asia). The negative impact†¦show more content†¦This idea can be applied to China, where one donkey represents China and the pile in front of it represents economic development. When this desire for economic development is compounded with the central governments unwillingness or inability to implement environmental laws, regulations, and policies, and pollution is aggravated. In the past 30 years, China has announced many different laws, regulations, and policies such as Environmental Protection Law, Emission Standard for Pollutants from Coal, and a Standard of Cleaner Production in Coal Industry) to reduce air pollution, however few have been implemented. China’s unwillingness to implement these policies is evident in one statement from 2007. This statement shows the central government’s belief that policies would not need to be implemented if it were not for the consumption of other countries. Chinese leaders argued that other countries play a key role in degrading the country’s environment. Many of the Chinese manufacturers that emit pollutants produce cheap products that are purchased in the United States and Europe. Also, foreign in vestment continues to increase as multinational corporations build more factories in China. In addition, China believes that global climate change is caused by the long-term past emissions of now developed countries (Kahn Yardley). Thus developed countries should find a solution that will not hinder China’s economic development (Reklev). InShow MoreRelatedChina And The Climate Change Debate995 Words   |  4 Pagescleaner technology. It is pursuing economic, environmental, and social stability, campaigned as a ‘harmonious society’, though its ability to create balance while maintain stable growth has proven limited. Sustainability is China’s biggest and most complex issue dealing with air pollution to manmade droughts. However, China does not seem to grasp the suitable meaning of sustainability, it simply means the population having sufficient nutrition. China relies on its industrial process to support its thrivingRead MoreChinese Economic Development12 19 Words   |  5 Pages Chinese Economic Development Come At A Cost -- Pollution reaches deadly extremes China began to reform its market in the early 1980s, with the shifting of a centrally planned economy to a market-based economy, China has experienced soaring economic growth and social development. In the meanwhile, the environmental degradation is getting worse. Yet, the environmental protection law enacted by the Chinese government barely have an effect. Economists and scientists have both pointed out that, if theRead MoreSimilarities And Differences Between China And Australia1236 Words   |  5 Pagesperiod of time. China’s GDP is significantly larger than Australia’s, measuring 9.24 trillion $USD as of 2013, while Australia’s GDP was 1.56 trillion $USD the same year. 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According to the research data, over these years, 14 million tons of Particulate Matter 2.5 (PM2.5) and 2 million tons of Black Carbon (BC) were emitted into the atmosphere annually. As is shown in Figure 1, the air condition in Beijing was so poor that the whole city was enveloped with the haze. In ambient air, particulate matter 2.5 (PM2.5) refers the particles that is less than or equal to 2.5 micronRead MoreTwo Possible Approaches to Addressing Externatlities Essay1593 Words   |  7 Pagesdiscusses that creators of pollution did not bear the full costs of production of the environmental and damages they have produced. Pigou studied the inadequacies that came from the difference between social and private cost actions. Pigou’s externality suggested that the variations among social and private cost actions should be fixed with taxes. The private activities cost would be adjusted to equal the social activiti es cost. For instance, if a company is polluting the air with CO ² emission, it wouldRead MoreThe World Needs Population Control Essay1050 Words   |  5 Pagesstarved to death (Xiaofei 2). China has seen a major decrease in population growth since the enactment of its one child policy (Xiaofei 1). Figure 1 shows the huge decrease in birthrate since the one child policy was introduced (Matthews 1). Figure 1 China’s one-child policy allowed the country to have more food and better public health services. Consequently, this decreased the rate of infant mortality because women and children had more access to better healthcare (Xiaofei 3). Furthermore, population

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